Entries from Churchward 1959 in Pollex-Online

Churchward, C. M. (1959). Tongan Dictionary. London, Oxford University Press.

Language Item Description
Tongan Velo To thrust, to insert; to fish with a spear
Tongan Vete Loose, unloose, unfasten, untie, undo, unpack, unwind, unstitch etc.; release; take off (clothes); confess (wrongdoing)
Tongan Vete Surmullet
Tongan Veve Rubbish, litter, garbage, refuse
Tongan Vevela Hot (of the sun); sting (as from being smacked or bitten by wasp)
Tongan Vivi Die; in compounds base, low-born, vulgar Problematic
Tongan Vii A tree with edible fruit (Spondias dulcis)
Tongan Viki-a Praise, extol, compliment
Tongan Vili Bore, drill; auger, drill
Tongan Vili Persevere, persist, tenacious
Tongan Fe- The so-called reciprocal prefix...
Tongan Kalanga To shout, speak at the top of one's voice
Tongan ʔUfi Kind of shellfish
Tongan Kookauʔuli Niua name of the ngatata (Alectryon sp.)
Tongan Kuta A kind of sedge or rush that grows mostly at Vava'u; a mat made of this
Tongan Unuoi Tree sp.; (Eugenia reinwardtiana) (Whr)
Tongan Kumala Sweet potato
Tongan Kavakava/aʔulie A kind of shrub somewhat like kava, used medicinally (Piper macgillivrayi); (Macropiper puberulum) (Whr)
Tongan Alu K. wild vine (Monstera sp.)
Tongan Hangale Tree sp. like mangrove; (Lumnitzera littorea) (Whr)
Tongan ʔA- Prepositional prefix in many adverbs referring to the future
Tongan ʔAmui Later on, at some future time or date
Tongan ʔIi Feel empty, weak, painful (of stomach)
Tongan ʔUhi Go or come from time to time
Tongan ʔUhi/a Use (a path) from time to time; call at (a house) from time to time (us. impersonal)
Tongan Fakaʔilo To make known, to report, esp. a death to relatives or close friends
Tongan Fakaʔilonga To make a mark on, to distinguish by means of a mark or sign; to make signs, to signal
Tongan ʔIlonga Mark, impression of something; distinguished by a special mark
Tongan Fiekai/a To be hungry
Tongan Fua Roe (of fish); to have unlaid eggs inside it (e.g. of a killed hen), to have roe (of fish)
Tongan Olo Rub hard Borrowed
Tongan ʔAli/aki To scrape or wipe (one's feet) on a scraper or mat
Tongan Hali To graze, just touch in passing Phonologically Irregular
Tongan Fe/huʔi To ask, enquire (about)
Tongan Hinga Be expelled Problematic
Tongan Ma/malu (Darkness) just coming on, in the twilight stage
Tongan ʔAnai Shortly, presently, a little later on, later on today
Tongan ʔAnenai A short time ago, earlier today; or earlier in the present speech, letter, etc.
Tongan Pale To go to a person's house for rest and refreshment Uncertain Semantic Connection
Tongan Palepale Platform on which copra is put out to dry; shelter consisting of a roof (usually of coconut leaves) on tall posts; scaffolding; trellis
Tongan Paaletuʔa Shield; person to whom we look for protection, on whom we habitually depend; heavy stick for killing sharks
Tongan Hekenga Perch, roost (n)
Tongan Matala Clear (to the mind), lucid; clear or fresh in memory
Tongan Pekia To die (honorific); death, decease, fatality
Tongan Fakamaatuʔu To make dry, to dry
Tongan Fole K. shellfish, the scallop (fan-shell)
Tongan Tafola To spread out (vi) or become scattered untidily
Tongan Matavai Spring (of water); source (of a river)
Tongan Kulapoo Fish sp.
Tongan Kumikumia Fish sp.