Entries from Churchward 1959 in Pollex-Online

Churchward, C. M. (1959). Tongan Dictionary. London, Oxford University Press.

Language Item Description
Tongan Fakatau Buy, sell
Tongan -gofulu Ten (in multiples from thirty to ninety)
Tongan Uofulu Twenty
Tongan Meheka Envious, jealous; envy, jealousy Phonologically Irregular
Tongan Kauvai Side of lake or river or any such body of water (fresh or salt)
Tongan Kautaa Drum-stick; either or both of two large curved pieces of timber contituting the main framework at the end of a Tongan house
Tongan Paea To be oprhaned, or to be living away from one's parents and among strangers
Tongan Paaea (Of a boat or those on it) to drift out of its (or their) course
Tongan Faangongo To fill with liquid, pour liquid into (bottle etc.)
Tongan Fononga Journey (esp. by land); purpose of one's journey, errand; company of persons journeying or travelling; procession
Tongan ʔA Preposition: of (subjective)
Tongan ʔO, o Preposition: of (objective)
Tongan Toenga Remainder
Tongan Fakavale Foolishly, in a foolish way; causing to be foolish or to act foolishly
Tongan Fakavale/a To bewitch, to cast a spell over, or to exercise a strong influence over, and so lead to act foolishly
Tongan ʔE Sign of the vocative
Tongan Ee Interjection, used in calling, like 'hey' or untranslatable
Tongan Fakaʔofa Moving (to sympathy or pity), pitiful, stirring, pathetic, pitiable
Tongan Fakaʔatu, fakaʔotu (To place) in a line or row
Tongan Fehili Ask
Tongan Hifo To go down, descend; to dismount...get off, go ashore (from a boat), disembark...
Tongan Lefulefu K.bird, grey in colour
Tongan Pa/nefu(nefu) Greyish brown Phonologically Irregular
Tongan Toulekeleka Handsome and well-proportioned
Tongan Maaʔulalo Low, or low-lying
Tongan Moʔulalo/a To be in subjection (to), under the control or domination of another; to be beholden to
Tongan ʔAofi-nima Palm of the hand Phonologically Irregular
Tongan Meai K.fish, somewhat like a parrot-fish
Tongan Tali Receive, accept; receive (request) favourably, accede, consent; receive (e.g. visitor), welcome, entertain
Tongan Tali To answer; to respond or react to
Tongan Taumuli Stern (of a boat); captain of a shark-catching expedition
Tongan Sino/ʔi meʔa The thing itself, the concrete reality
Tongan Sino/emeʔa Above all
Tongan Mili/hi Handle (unduly), turn over and over in the hands
Tongan Mio(ʔi) Twist; distort; to turn (as a tap)
Tongan Ma/mio Twisted; twist or wriggle about; try to wriggle out of one's duty
Tongan Tama/ʔaki To be related to in a parent-and-child-like way...
Tongan Puupuu Roll or ball of fe'unu [strips of pandanus leaf ready for weaving]
Tongan Puupuu Coconut the juice of which has been drunk and which has since dried up
Tongan Vilingia Be blown about/along/away by the wind
Tongan ʔOhake Take, send, pass, hand up or along
Tongan Faka/liliʔa To feel abhorrence or disgust, to be nauseated; to scorn to do something
Tongan Lofa Sea-bird sp.: the petrel
Tongan Maneke To bulge out
Tongan Ngaana/ngana Impudent, impertinent
Tongan Momo Little bits, crumbs, fragments
Tongan Fafine Women
Tongan Kai melie To enjoy or experience pleasure or benefit (esp. as the fruit of what we have done) Uncertain Semantic Connection
Tongan Ho/hoko To be, occur, continue in unbroken succession; to be consecutive or successive
Tongan Kaafanga Shackle for the feet, made of fau bark, used by beginners when learning to climb coconut trees