#0: Grammatical Particles and Affixes - Demonstratives.
| Reconstruction | Description |
|---|---|
| -NA.1 | Demonstrative clitic: there (near addressee) |
| -NI | Demonstrative clitic: this, here (near speaker) |
| -RA | Demonstrative clitic: there, yonder (not near speaker or addressee) |
| E-IA | Here (it) is |
| EE-IA | These (near speaker) |
| EE-LAA | Plural demonstrative pronoun. Those, over there, yonder. |
| EE-NAA | Plural demonstrative pronoun near addressee. Those, by you. |
| EE-NEI | These (near speaker) |
| HANAA | There (near you) |
| IA.2 | Demonstrative particle: that, those (previously mentioned) |
| KO-LAA | Locative Demonstrative. Over there, yonder, away from speaker and addressee. |
| KO-NAA | Locative demonstrative. There, near you. |
| KO-NEI | Here, this place, locative demonstrative. |
| KOO.1 | Yonder |
| LE-NEI | This |
| NAA.1 | Demonstrative particle: that, there, near addressee |
| NEI | Demonstrative: here, near speaker |
| PEE-HENA | (Be) like that (near you) |
| PEE-HENI | Like this |
| PEE-IA | Demonstrative adverb: like this, like that |
| PEE-LAA | Like that (demonstrative manner adverbial) *pe(e)-laa |
| RAA | Demonstrative particle: there, yonder (not near speaker or addressee) |
| REIRA | There (a place already mentioned) |
| T-AUA | Retrospective definitive, preposed to common nouns mentioned previously |
| TE-NA | Demonstrative pronoun: that, those (near you) |
| TE-NI | Demonstrative pronoun: this, these; here |
| TE-RA | Demonstrative pronoun: that, those (distant from both speaker and addressee) |
| TEE-HENA | Demonstrative pronoun: That (near you) *te(e)-naa |
| TEE-IA.* | Demonstrative, this, that: *te(e)-ia |
| TEE-LAA | Demonstrative pronoun: that (distant), yonder *te(e)-laa |
| TEE-NEI | This: *te(e)nei |
31 entries found
