Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
Tokelau
|
AN.LATA.1
|
Lata
|
Tame; used to, familiar with
|
Tokelau
|
CE.REFU.3
|
Lefu/lefu
|
Name of a heavenly body associated with the traditional Tokelau month Vainoa (late August-early September) -- possibly the Magellanic clouds
Problematic
|
Tokelau
|
PN.LIGO-LIGO
|
Ligoligo
|
Insect which makes a soft, high pitched sound, especially in the evening (probably cricket)
|
Tokelau
|
NP.LOA.2
|
Loa
|
Immediately, at once (post-verbal particle)
|
Tokelau
|
CP.LOLI
|
Loli
|
A small species of black sea-cucumber (beche-de-mer, Holothuria sp.)
|
Tokelau
|
NP.LUA-KI
|
Luaki/na
|
(of an illness) Relapse, become worse after a partial recovery
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
Tokelau
|
PN.LUMA
|
Luma
|
Disgrace, shame, humiliation
|
Tokelau
|
EO.MATA-LIKI.B
|
Mataliki
|
The constellation of Pleiades
|
Tokelau
|
NP.NANEA
|
Nanea
|
(of food) Plentiful, enough to go round; also applied to food such as fish which have a high proportion of edible material in them
|
Tokelau
|
PN.NAO
|
Nao
|
Kill (clam) by cutting off the tough cord which anchors it to the coral; extract the flesh (of a clam) by cutting off the cord which holds the two sides of the shell together; a special implement used for this
|
Waya
|
OC.QAOA
|
(Y)a(y)awa
|
Tree spp., Ficus pritchardii and F.tinctoria
|
Waya
|
MP.PIA.1
|
(Y)abia
|
Arrowroot (Tacca leontopetaloides); starch...
|
Waya
|
RO.AKA.B
|
(Y)aka
|
Creeper: Pueraria lobata...
|
Tokelau
|
AN.TALI.1
|
Tali
|
Await (in special context of keeping watch for schools of fish...)
|
East Futuna
|
SO.PAPA.2
|
Papa
|
Poisson: "priacanthe sanglante" (Priacanthus cruentatus)
|
Tokelau
|
OC.TAQO.2A
|
Tao/mia
|
Be caught under something
|
Tokelau
|
PN.TIQAKI
|
Tiaki
|
Throw away, discard, get rid of; leave, abandon
|
Tokelau
|
PN.TIALE
|
Tiale/tiale
|
The shrub, Gardenia, which has fragrant flowers
|
Tokelau
|
MP.TIO.2
|
Tio
|
Mollusc (Vermetus sp.); hard coral-like material or shell of the mollusc, found in brain coral....
|
Tokelau
|
PN.QULU-TUKI
|
Ulutuki
|
A giant grouper which can grow up to three metres long
|
Tokelau
|
OC.WELI.1
|
Veli
|
A small greyish species of sea cucumber (Holothuria sp.)
|
Pukapuka
|
PN.HAFA.B
|
W/aiaa
|
Why?
Problematic
|
Pukapuka
|
PN.FAKA-QETEQETE
|
Wakaete/ngia
|
To draw back, retreat
|
Pukapuka
|
SO.FUA-QI-TINO
|
Wuai-vaka
|
Coffin. Dead body in canoe section for burial (Sby).
Problematic
|
Pukapuka
|
NP.GA-TASI
|
Peia ngatai
|
All at once, immediately
Phonologically Irregular
|
West Uvea
|
PN.MIO.1A
|
Mioi/a
|
Tordre; hacher (viande)
|
Kapingamarangi
|
PN.TAMA.1B
|
Dama
|
Small or miniature
|
Pukapuka
|
NP.LEMO.2
|
Lemo/yia
|
Oily, slippery, hence pleasant tasting
|
Pukapuka
|
OC.MISI.B
|
Mii/kia
|
Smack the lips in admiration
|
Pukapuka
|
FJ.PAAPAA
|
Au/paa
|
Sling-jaw Wrasse (Epibulus insidiator)
|
Pukapuka
|
OC.MAKO.3
|
Tau/mako/mako
|
Plant sp., Achyranthes velutina. Polynesian Chaff-flower (Sby).
|
East Uvea
|
XW.WILI-GIA
|
Viligia
|
Etre enlevé, emporé, battu par le vent
|
East Futuna
|
XW.WILI-GIA
|
Viligia
|
Etre emporté (part le vent)
|
Samoan
|
XW.WILI-GIA
|
Viligia
|
To dry in the wind; to air; to cool in the wind
|
Waya
|
CP.LIALIA
|
Lialia
|
Foolish, stupid; mad, insane
|
Tongan
|
CP.LIALIA
|
Lia-lia
|
Disagreeable to the sight, abominable, brutal, filthy
|
Rennellese
|
CP.LIALIA
|
Haka/giagia
|
To be afraid, startled, astonished; to frighten, be frightening
|
Tahitian
|
CP.LIALIA
|
Riaria
|
Shocked, disgusted; detestable, shocking
|
East Futuna
|
CP.LIALIA
|
Faka/lialia
|
Dégoutant; bêtise; grossièreté
|
East Uvea
|
CP.LIALIA
|
Faka/lialia
|
Dégoutant, répugnant, détestable, qui donne mal au coeur; avoir des nausées, avoir mal au coeur...
|
Rapa
|
PN.POKI.1
|
Aʔa/poʔi
|
To cover an oven with plant material
|
Tokelau
|
NP.NANA.3
|
Mata/nana
|
Demanding attention (of adults who are selfish and think they deserve special treatment); cry often, for attention (of babies and young children)
|
Kapingamarangi
|
XO.PIGI-PIGI
|
Bingibingi
|
Tree sp. (Hernandia sonora)
|
Luangiua
|
XO.PIGI-PIGI
|
Piŋipiŋi
|
(Hernandia sonora)
|
Rennellese
|
XO.PIGI-PIGI
|
Pingipingi
|
A beach tree, Hernandia peltata, used for making canoes on Bellona
|
Takuu
|
XO.PIGI-PIGI
|
Pinipini
|
Tree (Hernandia sonora), used for carving canoes
|
Nukuoro
|
XO.PIGI-PIGI
|
Bingibingi
|
Tree sp. (Hernandia sonora)
|
Manihiki-Rakahanga
|
RO.PUKA
|
Puka/ama
|
Lantern Tree (Hernandia nymphaeifolia)
|
Tuamotu
|
CE.KOOFAI
|
Kofai
|
Sesbania spp.
|
Tuamotu
|
MP.TAWA.1
|
Kava
|
(Pometia pinnata)
Phonologically Irregular
|