| Language |
Reconstruction |
Reflex |
Description |
|
Tahitian
|
PN.GA-UE
|
ʔAue
|
Tumulte, tapage
|
|
Austral Islands
|
LO.GIGITA
|
Tumu iʔita
|
Papayer
Borrowed
|
|
Moriori
|
CE.KATAMU
|
Kotamu/tumu
|
Whisper
|
|
Marquesas
|
XE.MOGUGU
|
(Tumu) mokuku (MQN), (tumu) monunu (MQS), poʔomokuku (Ua Pou)
|
Larynx, noeud de la gorge
|
|
Rarotongan
|
CE.MUU.4
|
Tu/mu/tumu
|
Rounded and blunt (of points and cutting edges)
Problematic
|
|
Marquesas
|
CE.PAKA-KINA
|
Bo, kerʔkeen
|
Tumult
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
Anuta
|
OC.SUMU.2
|
Tumu
|
Triggerfish
|
|
Easter Island
|
EP.TUGU.1
|
Tumu, tuŋu (archaic)
|
Cough
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
Moriori
|
TA.TIMU.2
|
Ka tumu i tai
|
High tide
|
|
Penrhyn
|
TA.TIMU.2
|
Tumu/tumu
|
Muscles
|
|
Rapa
|
TA.TIMU.2
|
Kere/tumu
|
Falling tide
|
|
Mangareva
|
EP.TUGU.1
|
Tumu
|
Rhume, toux; tousser
Phonologically Irregular
|
|
Anuta
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Protuberance on tree-trunk
Problematic
|
|
Easter Island
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Origin, base. Tree, tree trunk; intention, purpose; cause, motive, reason (Wbr).
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Foundation
|
|
Marquesas
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Tronc, souche, arbre; principe, cause, source... Tête, commencement (Lch). Base (Mtu).
|
|
Mangareva
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Tree trunk. Tronc d'arbre; cause, origine, source; base, souche, principe
|
|
Niue
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Cavity or hollow (in rocks, trees, etc.) where water collects
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
Nukuoro
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
To grow
Problematic
|
|
Penrhyn
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Base; buttocks; first of three parts of a song; cause, reason
|
|
Pukapuka
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Trunk of tree
|
|
Rapa
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Base, beginning, trunk. Trunk of tree (Grn).
|
|
Rarotongan
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Origin, base
|
|
Tahitian
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Le bas d'un arbre ou d'une plante en dessous du feuillage, tronc, collet, racine, souche, pied; la base d'un objet, d'une construction; pied (tout l'arbre, toute la plante)...; origine, cause, fondement, base, principe; principal, essentiel
|
|
Tuamotu
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Origin, base
|
|
Anuta
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuoki
|
Top of human head
|
|
East Futuna
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuaki
|
Crown of head
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuaki
|
Crown of head
|
|
Niue
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuaki
|
Top (of achievement); crown of head
|
|
Niue
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuaki ulu
|
Top of head
|
|
Rennellese
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuʔaki
|
Rooftop above ridgepole, top of head
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuaʔi
|
Top of the head, fontanelle
|
|
Tikopia
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuaki
|
Crown of the head, top, summit
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.TUMU-QAKI
|
Tumuʔaki
|
Summit, highest point, centre; crown of head
|
|
Marquesas
|
MQ.TUMU-LAGI
|
Tumu ʔaki
|
Horizon
|
|
Mangareva
|
MQ.TUMU-LAGI
|
Tumuragi
|
Horizon
|
|
Penrhyn
|
MQ.TUMU-LAGI
|
Tumurangi
|
Cloud, black cloud
Problematic
|
|
Rarotongan
|
MQ.TUMU-LAGI
|
Tumu rangi
|
Clouds, especially dark rain-clouds
Problematic
|
|
East Futuna
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Summit
|
|
East Uvea
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Summit
|
|
New Zealand Maori
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Whaka/tumutumu/
|
Heaped up, standing up
|
|
Niue
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Collection, gathering together, heap, mound; to heap up
Uncertain Semantic Connection
|
|
Samoan
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Top (of trees, hills), peak, height, zenith
|
|
Tikopia
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Tip, top (of plant), crest (of wave)
|
|
Tokelau
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Top (e.g. of mast)
|
|
Tongan
|
PN.TUMU-TUMU
|
Tumutumu
|
Summit, peak, highest point
|
|
Moriori
|
NP.TUPUAKI.*
|
Tupuaki
|
= MAO tumuaki (Wms)
|
|
Fijian
|
MP.UE.A
|
Ue
|
Make noise or move about; to move in a confused or tumultuous manner
|
|
East Futuna
|
EO.WAA.1
|
Va, va/va
|
Cris tumultueux, cris bruyants
|
|
Manihiki-Rakahanga
|
EP.TUMU.1
|
Tumu
|
Foundation
|
