Protoform: HIFO.B [OC] Downwards

Description: Downwards
Reconstruction: Reconstructs to OC: Oceanic
Notes:

*3 PEO *zivo "down" (Gty. 1983).
*4 POC *sipo "go down, downwards" (LPO II:175,261); "go northwest" (LPO II:265).
*7 PBN *thivo "down, descend" (Lvy. 1979).

Pollex entries:

Language Reflex Description Source
Anuta Ipo Downwards (Fbg)
East Uvea Ifo En bas (Rch)
Easter Island Iho Down (Chl)
Hawaiian Iho Downwards (Pki)
Ifira-Mele Ifo Downwards (Clk)
Kapingamarangi Iho Down (Ebt)
Luangiua Iho Downwards (Smd)
Mangareva Iʔo De haut en bas (Rch)
Manihiki-Rakahanga Iho Directional: down (Krk)
Marquesas Iho Downwards (I). Particule qui indique une direction de haut en bas (Lch). Soon, further; reflexive (Mtu). (Dln)
New Zealand Maori Iho Downwards (Wms)
Niuafoʔou Ifo Down (Cct)
Niue Hifo Downwards (Sph)
Nuguria Ifo Herab (Ths)
Nukumanu T/iho Land (v) (from boat); go down (into house) (Trt)
Nukuoro Iho Down (Crl)
Penrhyn Iho Downwards (Sta)
Pukapuka Io Downwards; limitation, misfortune (Sby)
Raʔivavae Iho Lower, below; right there, right after, thereupon (Stn)
Rarotongan Iʔo Downwards (Bse)
Rennellese Iho Downward, seaward, northward, westward (Ebt)
Rotuman Sio Down, downwards (Cwd)
Rotuman Jio Bottom; pointed end of a coconut Problematic (Cwd)
Saʔa Siho Downwards (Ivs)
Samoan Ifo Downwards (Prt)
Sikaiana Iho Downward (Sps)
Tahitian Iho Particule postposée exprime l'identité ou la coincidence dans le temps et dans l'espace.... (Lmt)
Takuu Ifo Downwards, over long distance (Hwd)
Takuu Iho Post-verbal particle indicating: downward motion; movement of a vessel either towards or away from the speaker; movement towards the speaker from a relatively distant location (Mle)
Tikopia Ifo Down (Fth)
Tokelau Ifo Downwards, towards the sea (Sma)
Tongan Hifo Downwards (Cwd)
Tongan Hifo. Gi-hifo. Down, below. Downwards. (Mar)
Tuamotu Iho Downwards (Stn)
Tuvalu Ifo Downwards (Rby)
Vaeakau-Taumako Iho, ifo Down (postnuclear, mostly clitic, directional formative indicating direction downwards) (Hvn)
Waya Civo Downwards (Ply)
West Futuna Ifo Downwards (Dty)
West Uvea Ifo Conjonction marquant le fait d'une nouvelle action, et par celà le plus souvent la succession des actions: alors, ensuite... (Hmn)
West Uvea G/ifo Vers la mer (toute proche) (Hmn)

40 entries found

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